Rhesus of Thrace

Mortal man

Rhesus (; Ancient Greek: Ῥῆσος, romanized: Rhêsos) is a mythical king of Thrace in The Iliad who fought on the side of Trojans. Rhesus arrived late to the battle and, while he slept in his camp after arriving, Diomedes and Odysseus killed him and stole his team of horses during a night raid.

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Mentions
5
Connected characters
2
Books
1

Mentions in the Iliad

A. T. Murray, Loeb Classical Library, Harvard University Press, 1924 · Homer, Iliad with an English Translation · CC BY-SA 3.0 US

“and among them their king Rhesus, son of Eïoneus. His be verily the fairest horses that ever I saw, and the greatest, whiter than snow, and in speed like the winds. And his chariot is cunningly wrought with gold and silver, and armour of gold brought he with him, huge of size, a wonder to behold.”
Il. 10.435–439
“and swiftly came in their course to the company of the Thracian warriors. Now these were slumbering, foredone with weariness, and their goodly battle-gear lay by them on the ground, all in due order, in three rows, and hard by each man was his yoke of horses.But Rhesus slept in the midst, and hard by him his swift horses”
Il. 10.470–474
“him the thirteenth he robbed of honey-sweet life, as he breathed hard, for like to an evil dream there stood above his head that night the son of Oeneus' son, by the devise of Athene. Meanwhile steadfast Odysseus loosed the single-hooved horses and bound them together with the reins, and drave them forth from the throng,”
Il. 10.495–499
“smiting them with his bow, for he had not thought to take in his hands the bright whip from the richly dight car; and he whistled to give a sign to goodly Diomedes. But he tarried and pondered what most reckless deed he might do, whether to take the chariot, where lay the war-gear richly dight,”
Il. 10.500–504
“But no blind watch did Apollo of the silver bow keep when he saw Athene attending the son of Tydeus; in wrath against her he entered the great throng of the Trojans, and aroused a counsellor of the Thracians, Hippocoön, the noble kinsman of Rhesus. And he leapt up out of sleep,”
Il. 10.515–519

Connections

Father · Sources
Father · Sources
and among them their king Rhesus, son of Eïoneus. His be verily the fairest horses that ever I saw, and the greatest, whiter than snow, and in speed like the winds. And his chariot is cunningly wrought with gold and silver, and armour of gold brought he with him, huge of size, a wonder to behold.
Il. 10.435

Il. 10.435

Connection · Sources
Connection · Sources
But no blind watch did Apollo of the silver bow keep when he saw Athene attending the son of Tydeus; in wrath against her he entered the great throng of the Trojans, and aroused a counsellor of the Thracians, Hippocoön, the noble kinsman of Rhesus. And he leapt up out of sleep,
Il. 10.519

Il. 10.519

In art

Ulysses and Diomed in Rhesos' tent
Ulysses and Diomed in Rhesos' tentCorrado Giaquinto · 2016Pinacoteca metropolitana di Bari

Corrado Giaquinto. Ulysses and Diomed in Rhesos' tent. Pinacoteca metropolitana di Bari. CC BY-SA 4.0. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56062483

Image author: Sailko

Image date: 2016-08-09 11:00:45

04 / PROVENANCE

Sources and verification

The character is matched to the catalogue.

Wikidata Q1061782

Reference material remains distinct from the poem’s assertions. Characters who share a name retain separate pages.