Hermione

Mortal woman

In Greek mythology, Hermione (; Ancient Greek: Ἑρμιόνη, romanized: Hermiónē, lit. 'messenger', 'earthly' or 'stone', [hermi.ónɛː]) was the daughter of Menelaus, king of Sparta, and his wife, Helen of Troy. Prior to the Trojan War, Hermione had been betrothed by Tyndareus, her grandfather, to her cousin Orestes, son of her uncle, Agamemnon.

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Mentions in the Iliad

A. T. Murray, Loeb Classical Library, Harvard University Press, 1924 · Homer, Iliad with an English Translation · CC BY-SA 3.0 US

“and my daughter, well-beloved, and the lovely companions of my girlhood. But that was not to be; wherefore I pine away with weeping. Howbeit this will I tell thee, whereof thou dost ask and enquire. Yon man is the son of Atreus, wide-ruling Agamemnon, that is both a noble king and a valiant spearman.”
Il. 3.175–179

Connections

Mother · Sources
Mother · Sources
and my daughter, well-beloved, and the lovely companions of my girlhood. But that was not to be; wherefore I pine away with weeping. Howbeit this will I tell thee, whereof thou dost ask and enquire. Yon man is the son of Atreus, wide-ruling Agamemnon, that is both a noble king and a valiant spearman.
Il. 3.175

Il. 3.175

Grandfather · Sources
Grandfather · Sources

Происхождение выведено по цепочке родителей: Зевс → Елена Прекрасная → Гермиона.

and my daughter, well-beloved, and the lovely companions of my girlhood. But that was not to be; wherefore I pine away with weeping. Howbeit this will I tell thee, whereof thou dost ask and enquire. Yon man is the son of Atreus, wide-ruling Agamemnon, that is both a noble king and a valiant spearman.
Il. 3.175
His battle-gear lieth upon the bounteous earth, but himself he rangeth like the bell-wether of a herd through the ranks of warriors. Like a ram he seemeth to me, a ram of thick fleece, that paceth through a great flock of white ewes. To him made answer Helen, sprung from Zeus:
Il. 3.199
and hate thee, even as now I love thee wondrously; and lest I devise grievous hatred between both, Trojans alike and Danaans; then wouldst thou perish of an evil fate. So spake she, and Helen, sprung from Zeus, was seized with fear; and she went, wrapping herself in her bright shining mantle,
Il. 3.418

Il. 3.175 · Il. 3.199 · Il. 3.418

Grandmother · Sources
Grandmother · Sources

Происхождение выведено по цепочке родителей: Леда → Елена Прекрасная → Гермиона.

and my daughter, well-beloved, and the lovely companions of my girlhood. But that was not to be; wherefore I pine away with weeping. Howbeit this will I tell thee, whereof thou dost ask and enquire. Yon man is the son of Atreus, wide-ruling Agamemnon, that is both a noble king and a valiant spearman.
Il. 3.175
whom I could well note, and tell their names; but two marshallers of the host can I not see, Castor, tamer of horses, and the goodly boxer, Polydeuces, even mine own brethren, whom the same mother bare. Either they followed not with the host from lovely Lacedaemon,
Il. 3.238
I would that on the day when first my mother gave me birth an evil storm-wind had borne me away to some mountain or to the wave of the loud-resounding sea, where the wave might have swept me away or ever these things came to pass. Howbeit, seeing the gods thus ordained these ills,
Il. 6.345

Il. 3.175 · Il. 3.238 · Il. 6.345

Great-grandfather · Sources
Great-grandfather · Sources

Происхождение выведено по цепочке родителей: Кронос → Зевс → Елена Прекрасная → Гермиона.

one king, to whom the son of crooked-counselling Cronos hath vouchsafed the sceptre and judgments, that he may take counsel for his people. Thus masterfully did he range through the host, and they hasted back to the place of gathering from their ships and huts with noise, as when a wave of the loud-resounding sea
Il. 2.205–206
and the mother fluttered around them, wailing for her dear little ones; howbeit he coiled himself and caught her by the wing as she screamed about him. But when he had devoured the sparrow's little ones and the mother with them, the god, who had brought him to the light, made him to be unseen; for the son of crooked-counselling Cronos turned him to stone;
Il. 2.319
and my daughter, well-beloved, and the lovely companions of my girlhood. But that was not to be; wherefore I pine away with weeping. Howbeit this will I tell thee, whereof thou dost ask and enquire. Yon man is the son of Atreus, wide-ruling Agamemnon, that is both a noble king and a valiant spearman.
Il. 3.175

Il. 2.205–206 · Il. 2.319 · Il. 3.175 · Il. 3.199 · Il. 3.418 · Il. 4.75 · Il. 9.37 · Il. 9.171 · Il. 9.236 · Il. 9.419 · Il. 9.502 · Il. 9.686 · Il. 10.71 · Il. 15.187 · Il. 16.431 · Il. 18.293

Great-grandmother · Sources
Great-grandmother · Sources

Происхождение выведено по цепочке родителей: Рея → Зевс → Елена Прекрасная → Гермиона.

and my daughter, well-beloved, and the lovely companions of my girlhood. But that was not to be; wherefore I pine away with weeping. Howbeit this will I tell thee, whereof thou dost ask and enquire. Yon man is the son of Atreus, wide-ruling Agamemnon, that is both a noble king and a valiant spearman.
Il. 3.175
His battle-gear lieth upon the bounteous earth, but himself he rangeth like the bell-wether of a herd through the ranks of warriors. Like a ram he seemeth to me, a ram of thick fleece, that paceth through a great flock of white ewes. To him made answer Helen, sprung from Zeus:
Il. 3.199
and hate thee, even as now I love thee wondrously; and lest I devise grievous hatred between both, Trojans alike and Danaans; then wouldst thou perish of an evil fate. So spake she, and Helen, sprung from Zeus, was seized with fear; and she went, wrapping herself in her bright shining mantle,
Il. 3.418

Il. 3.175 · Il. 3.199 · Il. 3.418 · Il. 15.187

In art

Pierre-Narcisse Guérin - Andromaque et Pyrrhus (Bx E 665)
Pierre-Narcisse Guérin - Andromaque et Pyrrhus (Bx E 665)Pierre-Narcisse Guérin · 1810Musée des Beaux-Arts de BordeauxInv. Bx E 665

Pierre-Narcisse Guérin. Pierre-Narcisse Guérin - Andromaque et Pyrrhus (Bx E 665). Musée des Beaux-Arts de Bordeaux. Public domain. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22961949

Andromaque et Pyrrhus
Andromaque et PyrrhusPierre-Narcisse Guérin · 1813Department of Paintings of the LouvreInv. INV 5183

Pierre-Narcisse Guérin. Andromaque et Pyrrhus. Department of Paintings of the Louvre. Public domain. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29855485

Image author: Pierre-Narcisse Guérin

Image date: 1813

04 / PROVENANCE

Sources and verification

The character is matched to the catalogue.

Wikidata Q658523

Reference material remains distinct from the poem’s assertions. Characters who share a name retain separate pages.